The Quranic ethics and values for kids serve as a moral compass guiding Muslims toward righteous conduct, both in their interactions with others and in their private lives. These ethics are not merely societal expectations but are principles that should be upheld even in solitude, for they reflect a consciousness of Allah’s ever-present gaze and the ultimate accountability on the Day of Resurrection.
By instilling these values in children from a young age, we can cultivate individuals who embody truthfulness, patience, courage, and modesty, among other virtues. Such an upbringing not only shapes personal character but also lays the foundation for a harmonious and just society, where each action is a reflection of a deeper spiritual commitment.
This article delves into the core values of Islamic ethics, exploring how they can be nurtured and lived in daily life, transforming both individuals and communities.
Table of Contents
What Are the Islamic Ethics?
Islamic ethics are the ethics extracted from the Quran and the Sunnah to guide people to behave well with each other. One of the most prominent characteristics of Islamic ethics is that they should be applied even if you are alone since we know that Allah sees us all the time, and we will be held accountable for it on the Day of Resurrection.
Teaching these Islamic ethics to kids can lead them to having good manners and personalities when they grow up. These ethics include:
1. Truthfulness and honesty:
Truthfulness and honesty are similar. Truthfulness is telling the truth, and honesty is more related to actions rather than words. Allah commands us to do both in the Quran.
For example, Allah says in surah Al Tawba:
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ ٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَكُونُوا۟ مَعَ ٱلصَّـٰدِقِينَ ١١٩
“O believers! Be mindful of Allah and be with the truthful”
Our prophet is our role model and he was called (As-Sadiq Al Amin) which means: “the truthful and the honest”. Even the Infidels and polytheists trusted him. Imagine now if all have these ethics How the society will be!
Abdullah bin Mas’ud (May Allah be pleased with him) reported:
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “Truth leads to piety and piety leads to Jannah. A man persists in speaking the truth till he is enrolled with Allah as a truthful. Falsehood leads to vice and vice leads to the Fire (Hell), and a person persists on telling lies until he is enrolled as a liar”.’
عن ابن مسعود رضي الله عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: “إن الصدق يهدي إلى البر وإن البر يهدي إلى الجنة، وإن الرجل ليصدق حتى يكتب عند الله صديقاً، وإن الكذب يهدي إلى الفجور، وإن الفجور يهدي إلى النار، وإن الرجل ليكذب حتى يكتب عند الله كذاباً” ((متفق عليه))
2. Patience:
This is an important value since we don’t get to things without patience due to Cosmic laws which include that: “Great things take time”. we should trust in Allah’s wisdom. Indeed our prophet told us the importance of patience during calamity.
It was narrated from Anas bin Malik that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “Patience should come with the first shock.”
عَنْ أَنَسٍ، قَالَ أَتَى نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَى امْرَأَةٍ تَبْكِي عَلَى صَبِيٍّ لَهَا فَقَالَ لَهَا ” اتَّقِي اللَّهَ وَاصْبِرِي ” . فَقَالَتْ وَمَا تُبَالِي أَنْتَ بِمُصِيبَتِي فَقِيلَ لَهَا هَذَا النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم . فَأَتَتْهُ فَلَمْ تَجِدْ عَلَى بَابِهِ بَوَّابِينَ فَقَالَتْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لَمْ أَعْرِفْكَ فَقَالَ ” إِنَّمَا الصَّبْرُ عِنْدَ الصَّدْمَةِ الأُولَى ” . أَوْ ” عِنْدَ أَوَّلِ صَدْمَةٍ ” .
Allah says in surah Al Baqhraa: “O believers! Seek comfort in patience and prayer. Allah is truly with those who are patient.”
يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اسْتَعِينُوا بِالصَّبْرِ وَالصَّلَاةِ ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ مَعَ الصَّابِرِينَ (153)
Also, Allah says in the same Surah “We will certainly test you with a touch of fear and famine and loss of property, life, and crops. Give good news to those who patiently endure”
ولنبلونكم بشيء من الخوف والجوع ونقص من الأموال والأنفس والثمرات وبشر الصابرين [البقرة:155]
If you remember that, you will know the importance of patience. Remembering this also facilitates patience.
3. Courage and nobility:
As a Muslim, You know that Allah has unlimited power, so what will make you worry? You should be brave and strong. Even if you face difficult situations, Remember that Allah has power over all the universe.
Allah says in surah Al Anfal:
“Prepare against them what you ˹believers˺ can of ˹military˺ power and cavalry to deter Allah’s enemies and your enemies as well as other enemies unknown to you but known to Allah. Whatever you spend in the cause of Allah will be paid to you in full and you will not be wronged.”
وَأَعِدُّوا لَهُم مَّا اسْتَطَعْتُم مِّن قُوَّةٍ وَمِن رِّبَاطِ الْخَيْلِ تُرْهِبُونَ بِهِ عَدُوَّ اللَّهِ وَعَدُوَّكُمْ وَآخَرِينَ مِن دُونِهِمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَهُمُ اللَّهُ يَعْلَمُهُمْ ۚ وَمَا تُنفِقُوا مِن شَيْءٍ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ يُوَفَّ إِلَيْكُمْ وَأَنتُمْ لَا تُظْلَمُونَ (60)
Abu Hurairah (RAA) narrated that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:
“A believer who is strong (and healthy) is better and dearer to Allah than the weak believer, but there is goodness in both of them. Be keen on what benefits you and seek help from Allah, and do not give up. If anything afflicts you do not say, ‘If I had done such and such things, such and such would have happened.’ But say, ‘Allah decrees and what He wills He does,’ for (the utterance) ‘If I had’ provides an opening for the deeds of the devil.” Related by Muslim.
عن أبي هريرة رضي الله عنه قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: “ المؤمن القوي خير وأحب إلى الله من المؤمن الضعيف وفي كل خير. احرص على ما ينفعك، واستعن بالله ولا تعجز. وإن أصابك شيء فلا تقل: لو أني فعلت كان كذا وكذا، ولكن قل: قدر الله، وما شاء فعل؛ فإن لو تفتح عمل الشيطان” (( رواه مسلم)).
4. Modesty:
Modesty is one of the most beautiful values that you should teach your kids. Since modesty prevents us from doing bad things, it is a part of our faith. Our prophet was shier than a virgin behind her veil. When he saw something which he disliked, we could perceive it on his face.
‘Imran bin Husain (May Allah be pleased with them) reported:
Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, “Shyness does not bring anything except good.”
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
عن عمران بن حصين، رضي الله عنهما، قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: “ الحياء لا يأتى إلا بخير” (متفق عليه).
5. loyalty:
Loyalty is one of the most important objectives of the Holy Quran and one of the highest moral values in Islam. Its importance is evident as a fundamental value that governs upright human and social relations. Moreover, it motivates the servant to fulfill his obligations towards his Creator in worship and dealings. Loyalty is a bridge that connects man to his creator and his society.
6. Cooperation:
We all know that It takes a village to raise a child, and we are stronger together, so the teachings of Islam intend to instill the value of cooperation between Muslims.
Allah told us how to cooperate in surah Al Maada:
”O believers! Do not violate Allah’s rituals ˹of pilgrimage˺, the sacred months, the sacrificial animals, the ˹offerings decorated with˺ garlands, nor those ˹pilgrims˺ on their way to the Sacred House seeking their Lord’s bounty and pleasure. When pilgrimage has ended, you are allowed to hunt. Do not let the hatred of a people who once barred you from the Sacred Mosque provoke you to transgress. Cooperate with one another in goodness and righteousness, and do not cooperate in sin and transgression. And be mindful of Allah. Surely Allah is severe in punishment.”
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لَا تُحِلُّوا۟ شَعَـٰٓئِرَ ٱللَّهِ وَلَا ٱلشَّهْرَ ٱلْحَرَامَ وَلَا ٱلْهَدْىَ وَلَا ٱلْقَلَـٰٓئِدَ وَلَآ ءَآمِّينَ ٱلْبَيْتَ ٱلْحَرَامَ يَبْتَغُونَ فَضْلًۭا مِّن رَّبِّهِمْ وَرِضْوَٰنًۭا ۚ وَإِذَا حَلَلْتُمْ فَٱصْطَادُوا۟ ۚ وَلَا يَجْرِمَنَّكُمْ شَنَـَٔانُ قَوْمٍ أَن صَدُّوكُمْ عَنِ ٱلْمَسْجِدِ ٱلْحَرَامِ أَن تَعْتَدُوا۟ ۘ وَتَعَاوَنُوا۟ عَلَى ٱلْبِرِّ وَٱلتَّقْوَىٰ ۖ وَلَا تَعَاوَنُوا۟ عَلَى ٱلْإِثْمِ وَٱلْعُدْوَٰنِ ۚ وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ ۖ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ شَدِيدُ ٱلْعِقَابِ”2″
Our prophet explained to us the effect of cooperation in the following Hadith:
Abu Musa (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, “The relationship of the believer with another believer is like (the bricks of) a building, each strengthens the other.” He (ﷺ) illustrated this by interlacing the fingers of both his hands.
عن أبي موسى رضي الله عنه قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم “ المؤمن للمؤمن كالبنيان يشد بعضه بعضًا” وشبك بين أصابعه . ((متفق عليه)) .
5. Fairness:
Fairness is to give those who have a right their rights. Allah ordered this in the Quran.
Allah says in surah Al Nahl: “Indeed, Allah commands justice, grace, as well as generosity to close relatives. He forbids indecency, wickedness, and aggression. He instructs you so perhaps you will be mindful.”
إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ يَأْمُرُ بِٱلْعَدْلِ وَٱلْإِحْسَـٰنِ وَإِيتَآئِ ذِى ٱلْقُرْبَىٰ وَيَنْهَىٰ عَنِ ٱلْفَحْشَآءِ وَٱلْمُنكَرِ وَٱلْبَغْىِ ۚ يَعِظُكُمْ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَذَكَّرُونَ ٩٠
6. Benevolence:
Benevolence is one of the fundamental ethical principles of Islam. We should be kind to each other and even to animals.
Abu Ya’la Shaddad bin ‘Aus (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, “Verily Allah has prescribed Ihsan (kindness) for everything. So when you kill, you must make the killing in the best manner; when you slaughter, make your slaughter in the best manner. Let one of you sharpen his knife and give ease to his animal (to reduce his pain).”
وَعَنْ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى كَتَبَ الْإِحْسَانَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ فَإِذَا قَتَلْتُمْ فَأَحْسِنُوا الْقِتْلَةَ وَإِذَا ذَبَحْتُمْ فَأَحْسِنُوا الذَّبْحَ وَلْيُحِدَّ أَحَدُكُمْ شَفْرَتَهُ وَلْيُرِحْ ذَبِيحَتَهُ» . رَوَاهُ مُسلم
7. Virtue:
Virtue means politeness which can be done through practicing good manners and fulfilling your duties.
This is explained in the Hadith: Nawwas bin Sam’an (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: I asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) about virtue and sin, and he said, “Virtue is noble behavior, and sin is that which creates doubt and you do not like people to know about it.
وعن النواس بن سمعان رضي الله عنه قال: سألت رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم عن البر والإثم فقال: “البر حسن الخلق، والإثم: ما حاك في نفسك وكرهت أن يطلع عليه الناس” ((رواه مسلم)).
8. Clemency and forbearance:
Islam encourages clemency and forbearance and tries to instill these valuable meanings in the Muslim society to ensure mercy and tolerance among Muslims.
Aishah (May Allah be pleased with her) reported:
The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “Allah is Forbearer and He loves forbearance, and rewards for forbearance while He does not reward severity, and does not give for anything besides it (forbearance).”
عن عائشة أن النبى صلى الله عليه وسلم قال: “ إن الله رفيق يحب الرفق، ويعطى على الرفق ما لا يعطى على العنف ومالا يعطى على ما سواه” ((رواه مسلم)).
Ibn ‘Abbas (May Allah be pleased with them) reported:
Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to Ashaj Abdul-Qais (May Allah be pleased with him), “You possess two qualities that Allah loves. These are clemency and tolerance.”
وعن ابن عباس رضي الله عنهما قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم لأشج عبد القيس: “إن فيك خصلتين يحبهما الله: الحلم والأناة”. ((رواه مسلم)).
9. Generosity:
Islam tells us to be generous in giving others when in need, help others whenever permissible, and feel for others all the time. We should remember our prophet who was very generous.
Anas (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: “Whenever the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was asked a thing by one who is about to accept Islam, he would give it. A man came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and he gave him a herd of sheep scattered between two mountains. When he returned to his people, he said to them: “O my people! Embrace Islam because Muhammad gives like one who has no fear of poverty.” Some people would embrace Islam only for worldly gains, but soon Islam becomes dearer to them than the world with all what it contains”.
وعن أنس رضي الله عنه قال: ما سئل رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم على الإسلام شيئاً إلا أعطاه، ولقد جاءه رجل، فأعطاه غنماً بين جبلين فرجع إلى قومه فقال: يا قوم أسلموا، فإن محمداً يعطى من لا يخشى الفقر، وإن كان الرجل ليسلم ما يريد إلا الدنيا، فما يلبث إلا يسيراً حتى يكون الإسلام أحب إليه من الدنيا وما عليها”. ((رواه مسلم)).
10. Compassion:
Compassion is a feature of the Islamic religion since Allah is merciful to his servants and likes compassion. This is not only limited to Muslims but also non-Muslims. This is also not just for human beings, but also for any other creatures.
Many Haidths encourage us to acquire this value for example:
Abdullah bin ‘Amr narrated that the Messenger of Allah said: “The merciful are shown mercy by Ar-Rahman. Be merciful on the earth, and you will be shown mercy from Who is above the heavens. The womb is named after Ar-Rahman, so whoever connects it, Allah connects him, and whoever severs it, Allah severs him.”
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي قَابُوسَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم “ الرَّاحِمُونَ يَرْحَمُهُمُ الرَّحْمَنُ ارْحَمُوا مَنْ فِي الأَرْضِ يَرْحَمْكُمْ مَنْ فِي السَّمَاءِ الرَّحِمُ شُجْنَةٌ مِنَ الرَّحْمَنِ فَمَنْ وَصَلَهَا وَصَلَهُ اللَّهُ وَمَنْ قَطَعَهَا قَطَعَهُ اللَّهُ ” . قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ .
What Are the Quranic Values for Kids?
There are specific values in the Quran that are very significant for kids, as Allah instructs us to instill these values in their personalities to guide them to becoming good Muslims. So, you should start teaching your kids these values to assist them in building a solid ethical basis. If our kids acquire the Quranic values, they will be accountable, kind, and faithful people in the future.
What Are the Quranic Ethics for Kids?
The Quranic Ethics for kids are part of the Islamic ethics that are more specific to kids. Since your kids need to be raised with these values. All Islamic Ethics are also important, but you need to start with some of them then they will lead to the others Such as:
1. The Islamic doctrine:
The Islamic doctrine consists of two main principles; Tawhid (Oneness of God) and Taqwa (Consciousness of Allah). This is the principal core for any Islamic personality and the principal message of all Allah’s messengers. It is easy to explain to your kids the Tawhid as it is consistent with their innate nature.
2. Being grateful for blessings:
Being grateful for blessings is crucial from childhood. Your kids should appreciate the blessings they have. They should not be ungrateful to their God and creator and the people who are helping them.
3. Respect for others, especially old people:
This value affects the daily life of our kids. Respect is a must during communication with other people.
The specificity of old people comes from the following Hadith which reflects how Islam emphasizes elder honouring.
عن عمرو بن شعيب، عن أبيه ، عن جده رضي الله عنهم قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: “ليس منا من لم يرحم صغيرنا، ويعرف شرف كبيرنا” ((حديث صحيح رواه أبو داود والترمذي، وقال الترمذي: حديث حسن صحيح)).
Amr bin Shu’aib (May Allah be pleased with him)on the authority of his father who heard it from his father reported: Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “He is not one of us who shows no mercy to younger ones and does not acknowledge the honor due to our elders”.
4. Honesty and truthfulness:
Honesty and truthfulness are the cornerstone of the Islamic ethics. They are the hallmark of the Muslims. In the following Hadith, You will see how Islam stresses the truthfulness of Muslims.
Malik related to me that Safwan ibn Sulaym said, “The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was asked, ‘Can the mumin be a coward?’ He said, ‘Yes.’ He was asked, ‘Can the mumin be a miser?’ He said, ‘Yes.’ He was asked, ‘Can the mumin be a liar?’ He said, ‘No.’ “.
وَحَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ، عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ سُلَيْمٍ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ قِيلَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَيَكُونُ الْمُؤْمِنُ جَبَانًا فَقَالَ ” نَعَمْ ” . فَقِيلَ لَهُ أَيَكُونُ الْمُؤْمِنُ بَخِيلاً فَقَالَ ” نَعَمْ ” . فَقِيلَ لَهُ أَيَكُونُ الْمُؤْمِنُ كَذَّابًا فَقَالَ ” لاَ ”.
5. Obedience and Discipline:
Obedience and discipline are very important. If you teach them to your kids, you will be able to teach them other values. Our religion contains many commands, so they should be able to obey Allah.
6. Kindness and Compassion:
Kindness and compassion are fundamental Quranic values that children are encouraged to embody in their daily lives. The Quran emphasizes the importance of treating others with gentleness and understanding, regardless of their background or circumstances.
Children are taught to be empathetic, to care for the needs of others, and to offer help whenever possible. This extends to all living beings, including animals, highlighting the importance of mercy and compassion in Islam.
7. Fulfilling Obligations and Responsibilities:
The Quran teaches children the importance of fulfilling their obligations and responsibilities, both towards Allah and towards others. This includes being diligent in their prayers, respecting their parents and elders, and completing tasks they are assigned. By instilling a sense of duty and accountability, children learn to be reliable and trustworthy individuals who contribute positively to their families and communities.
8. Avoiding Harmful Speech:
The Quran advises against using harmful or hurtful speech, teaching children to be mindful of their words. This includes avoiding lying, gossiping, or speaking harshly to others. By promoting honesty, kindness, and respect in communication, children learn the value of maintaining harmonious relationships and the impact their words can have on others.
9. Generosity and Charity:
Generosity is a highly regarded virtue in the Quran, and children are encouraged to be charitable and to share what they have with those in need. This goes beyond material wealth, encompassing acts of kindness, time, and effort as well.
Teaching children to be generous fosters a sense of community and empathy, helping them understand the importance of supporting others and contributing to the well-being of society.
How to Build Islamic Ethics in Children?
Building Islamic ethics in children does not happen by chance. You need to take some easy steps to help your kids adhere to Islamic ethics:
1. Give them a positive role model:
Applying Islamic ethics in your life encourages your kids to imitate you. Talking about ethics without a model can be less effective.
2. Teach through stories:
Usually, Children love stories. This makes the impact of stories on their personalities more than Abstract big words. The Sunnah is full of examples from our prophet’s life, as Allah told us that his character is a role model in Surah Al Qalam:
“And indeed, you are of a great moral character”.
“وَإِنَّكَ لَعَلَىٰ خُلُقٍ عَظِيمٖ”
3. Tell them the rewards they will gain in the Afterlife:
There is no better encouragement! The reward is from Allah who never forgets. We mentioned many Ayats and Hadiths that mention the reward of being a good character.
4. Encourage regular practice:
Some values need regular practice to be acquired. Your encouragement has a great impact surely. You should also ensure that your children have surveillance of themselves.
5. Encourage Reflection and Discussion:
Encouraging children to reflect on their actions and discuss ethical dilemmas helps them develop critical thinking skills and a deeper understanding of Islamic principles. Engaging in open conversations about right and wrong, and exploring the reasons behind ethical decisions, can help children internalize these values and apply them in their daily lives.
6. Reinforce Positive Behavior:
Positive reinforcement is a powerful tool in building Islamic ethics in children. Praise and reward ethical behavior, such as sharing, honesty, and helping others, to reinforce these actions. This not only encourages children to continue practicing these virtues but also helps them feel good about doing the right thing.
7. Create a Supportive Environment:
A supportive environment that nurtures Islamic values is essential in building strong ethical foundations in children. Surround your children with positive influences, including friends, family, and community members who share similar values. Participate in community activities, attend religious gatherings, and engage in charitable acts together to strengthen their sense of belonging and commitment to Islamic ethics.
8. Provide Consistent Guidance:
Consistency in teaching and enforcing ethical behavior is key to building strong Islamic values in children. Establish clear expectations for behavior based on Islamic principles, and provide consistent guidance and correction when needed. This helps children understand the importance of adhering to these values and the consequences of deviating from them.
9. Encourage Acts of Worship:
Encouraging children to participate in acts of worship, such as prayer, fasting, and reciting the Quran, helps them develop a strong connection to their faith and reinforces Islamic ethics. These practices instill discipline, patience, and a sense of responsibility, all of which are essential components of ethical behavior in Islam.
Social Ethics in Islam:
Some ethics in Islam are more related to society. Islam emphasizes the great importance of social ethics. The relationship between society and the individual character is reciprocal. For example, cultural norms can affect individual beliefs, and simultaneously, the characters of persons form together a collective behavior. Here are some examples of Social Ethics in Islam:
1. Unity of the society:
Islam indicates the importance of Islamic brotherhood in many ways. For example, the first thing our messenger did upon arrival to Madina was establish a formal bond of brotherhood between the Muhajirun and Ansar.
2. Upholding and practicing justice:
There is no doubt that a society without justice resembles a forest where the strong eats the weak.
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said, “A Muslim is a brother to a Muslim. He should neither deceive him nor lie to him, nor leave him without assistance. Everything belonging to a Muslim is inviolable for a Muslim; his honor, his blood, and property. Piety is here (and he pointed out to his chest thrice). It is enough for a Muslim to commit evil by despising his Muslim brother.” [At- Tirmidhi, who categorized it as Hadith Hasan].
وعن أبي هريرة رضي الله عنه قال: قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم: “المسلم أخو المسلم لا يخونه ولا يكذبه ولا يخذله، كل المسلم على المسلم حرام عرضه وماله ودمه، التقوى ههنا، بحسب امرئ من الشر أن يحقر أخاه المسلم” ((رواه الترمذي وقال :حديث حسن)).
3. Mutual respect:
Respect for other people is very important in society. This value makes you feel safe and keeps the Dignity of Individuals.
4. Compassion:
Compassion is considered a prominent value of Islam. You will feel its importance inside society. When you see the needy or the weak, you should help them.
5. Family values:
There is no relationship between males and females in Islam outside marriage. This protects the whole society from Immoralities.
Quranic Verses on Business Ethics:
Islam emphasizes some business ethics, such as prohibition of Riba, cheating, and other unfair trade relations. There are many Quranic verses on business ethics. I will mention only four examples:
1. Prohibition of Riba:
Riba is simply usury; asking for an increase in loaned money. The wealthy will benefit from this, while the poor will suffer as a result. Allah prohibited Riba and says that in many verses such as:
“Those who consume interest will stand ˹on Judgment Day˺ like those driven to madness by Satan’s touch. That is because they say, “Trade is no different than interest.” But Allah has permitted trading and forbidden interest. Whoever refrains—after having received warning from their Lord—may keep their previous gains, and their case is left to Allah. As for those who persist, it is they who will be the residents of the Fire. They will be there forever.”
الَّذِينَ يَأْكُلُونَ الرِّبَا لَا يَقُومُونَ إِلَّا كَمَا يَقُومُ الَّذِي يَتَخَبَّطُهُ الشَّيْطَانُ مِنَ الْمَسِّ ۚ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَالُوا إِنَّمَا الْبَيْعُ مِثْلُ الرِّبَا ۗ وَأَحَلَّ اللَّهُ الْبَيْعَ وَحَرَّمَ الرِّبَا ۚ فَمَن جَاءَهُ مَوْعِظَةٌ مِّن رَّبِّهِ فَانتَهَىٰ فَلَهُ مَا سَلَفَ وَأَمْرُهُ إِلَى اللَّهِ ۖ وَمَنْ عَادَ فَأُولَٰئِكَ أَصْحَابُ النَّارِ ۖ هُمْ فِيهَا خَالِدُونَ (275)
This Ayah explains that trade is Halal and Riba “or interest” is not. It also clarifies what people who committed Riba should do
2. Sale by mutual consent:
This Ayah explains one of the conditions of the trade to please Allah. This condition is to trade by mutual consent so that both seller and buyer become satisfied.
Allah says in surah Al Nisa:
“O believers! Do not devour one another’s wealth illegally, but rather trade by mutual consent. And do not kill ˹each other or˺ yourselves. Surely Allah is ever Merciful to you.”
يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لَا تَأْكُلُوٓا۟ أَمْوَٰلَكُم بَيْنَكُم بِٱلْبَـٰطِلِ إِلَّآ أَن تَكُونَ تِجَـٰرَةً عَن تَرَاضٍۢ مِّنكُمْ ۚ وَلَا تَقْتُلُوٓا۟ أَنفُسَكُمْ ۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ بِكُمْ رَحِيمًۭا ٢٩
3. Prohibition of defraudation:
Islam teaches us to be kind to each other and avoid selfishness. Defraudation has many forms such as: Embezzlement, misleading claims about products or services, and other types. All types are forbidden in Islam. The Quran contains Surah about “ Al Mutaffifin” which means “defrauders”
Allah tells us the final destination of the defrauders in the following Ayah.
“Woe to the defrauders!”
وَيْلٌۭ لِّلْمُطَفِّفِينَ ١
4. Minding one’s conscience during business dealings
As a Muslim, you should remember accountability during your business and avoid cheating or any other forbidden trade traditions even if no one sees you. This means you should be honest and trustworthy.
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Conclusion
In conclusion, Islamic ethics, derived from the Quran and Sunnah, provide a comprehensive framework for nurturing moral behavior in children. By teaching values such as truthfulness, honesty, patience, courage, modesty, loyalty, cooperation, fairness, benevolence, virtue, clemency, and generosity, parents can guide their children to develop strong character and righteous conduct.
These ethics not only help individuals navigate their personal lives but also contribute to the betterment of society as a whole. Ultimately, instilling these values from a young age ensures that children grow up to be responsible, compassionate, and upright members of the community, aware of their accountability before Allah.
